fix: 移除后台登录默认凭据

ai_knowledge_base_v2/apps/backend/app/core/config.py

@@ -60,8 +60,8 @@ class Settings(BaseSettings):
     chat_max_queue_size: int = 20
     chat_queue_timeout_seconds: int = 60
     chat_active_lease_seconds: int = 900
-    bootstrap_admin_username: str = "admin"
-    bootstrap_admin_password: str = "admin123456"
+    bootstrap_admin_username: str = ""
+    bootstrap_admin_password: str = ""
     bootstrap_admin_name: str = "系统管理员"
 
 

ai_knowledge_base_v2/apps/backend/app/services/admin_service.py

@@ -15,6 +15,44 @@ from app.models.logs import AiRequestLog, OperationLog
 from app.models.user import User
 
 
+DEVELOPMENT_ENVS = {"local", "dev", "development", "docker", "test", "testing"}
+UNSAFE_BOOTSTRAP_PASSWORDS = {
+    "123456",
+    "admin",
+    "admin123456",
+    "change-me-in-production",
+    "password",
+    "replace-with-strong-password",
+}
+
+
+def _is_production_env(app_env: str) -> bool:
+    return app_env.strip().lower() not in DEVELOPMENT_ENVS
+
+
+def _get_bootstrap_admin_config() -> tuple[str, str, str]:
+    settings = get_settings()
+    username = settings.bootstrap_admin_username.strip()
+    password = settings.bootstrap_admin_password
+    name = settings.bootstrap_admin_name.strip() or username
+
+    if not username or not password:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
+            detail="未配置首个管理员初始化账号，请配置 BOOTSTRAP_ADMIN_USERNAME/BOOTSTRAP_ADMIN_PASSWORD",
+        )
+
+    if _is_production_env(settings.app_env):
+        normalized_password = password.strip().lower()
+        if normalized_password in UNSAFE_BOOTSTRAP_PASSWORDS or len(password) < 12:
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=status.HTTP_500_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
+                detail="生产环境首个管理员初始化密码不安全，请重新配置 BOOTSTRAP_ADMIN_PASSWORD",
+            )
+
+    return username, password, name
+
+
 class AdminAuthService:
     @classmethod
     def login(cls, db: Session, username: str, password: str) -> dict:
@@ -47,11 +85,11 @@ class AdminAuthService:
         has_admin = db.scalar(select(func.count(Admin.id))) or 0
         if has_admin:
             return
-        settings = get_settings()
+        username, password, name = _get_bootstrap_admin_config()
         admin = Admin(
-            username=settings.bootstrap_admin_username,
-            password=hash_password(settings.bootstrap_admin_password),
-            name=settings.bootstrap_admin_name,
+            username=username,
+            password=hash_password(password),
+            name=name,
             status=1,
         )
         db.add(admin)